troubled,trouble怎么理解

  

  

感谢大家花费时间进来这个帖子。9类过渡词。30组同意表达。100条中国成语俗语的翻译。这将对大家的英语学习起到很大的促进作用。希望大家可以关注我,每天更新英语视频讲解。

  

  

  

九类过渡词

  

  

  

类别1 开头常用短语

  

  

  据说.据说……   

  

  众所周知.我们都知道……   

  

  众所周知.众所周知……   

  

  据我所知.据我所知……   

  

  很明显.……是显而易见的   

  

  

类别2 表“结构顺序”

  

  

  先/首先第一   

  

  首先首先   

  

  以…开始首先   

  

  首先首先   

  

  第二/其次第二   

  

  然后其次;然后   

  

  然后于是;然后   

  

  与此同时同时   

  

  最后/最终/最后/最终最终   

  

  

类别3 表“并列补充”

  

  

  也是也;同样;而且   

  

  两者.和.……和……   

  

  也.或者.要么……要么……   

  

  也不.也不.既不……也不……   

  

  不仅.并且.不但……而且……   

  

  此外除此之外   

  

  而且另外;此外   

  

  此外/另外加之;除……之外   

  

  顺便问一下顺便;顺便说   

  

  此外更重要的是;而且;此外   

  

  更糟的是更糟的是   

  

  也.也;又;和;及   

  

  

类别4 表“转折对比”

  

  

  但是但是;而是   

  

  然而然而;不过   

  

  正在…然而   

  

  代替反而   

  

  否则/否则否则;不然   

  

  相反/相反相反地   

  

  无论如何/无论如何无论如何   

  

  一些.而其他人.一些人……另一些人……   

  

  一方面.另一方面.一方面……另一方面……   

  

  

类别5 表“因果关系”

  

  

  因为因为   

  

  因为因为;既然   

  

  因为因为   

  

  由于多亏了   

  

  既然既然;由于   

  

  为此由于这个原因   

  

  因此因而;这样;如此   

  

  因此因此   

  

  因此因此   

  

  结果结果;因此   

  

  如此/如此.那.如此……以至于……   

  

  为了/以便.为了……   

  

  

类别6 表“举例说明”

  

  

  喜欢像;如同   

  

  诸如例如;像……这样   

  

  例如/实例例如;比如   

  

  特别是

类别7 表 “特别强调”

  

  

  尤其;特别   

  

  特别特别是   

  

  当然/肯定当然   

  

  确实是确实;的确   

  

  明显地显而易见   

  

  毫无疑问/毫无疑问毫无疑问   

  

  老实说/告诉你实话说实话   

  

  实际上/事实上/事实上事实上   

  

  我认为.依我看……   

  

  在我看来在我看来   

  

  就我所知据我所知   

  

  对不起.我恐怕……   

  

  我希望.我希望……   

  

  

类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”

  

  

  一个/一个字总而言之;简言之   

  

  通常一般而言;总的来说   

  

  简而言之简而言之;总之   

  

  总而言之总的来说;大体而言   

  

  我   

n summary 总之;概括来说

  

generally speaking 一般来说

  

above all 最重要;首先

  

after all 毕竟;终究

  

from the above 综上所述

  

三十组同义表达

1九个“决定”

decide to do sth

  

make a decision to do sth

  

determine to do sth

  

be determined to do sth

  

make a determination to do sth

  

resolve to do sth

  

make a resolution to do sth

  

make up one’s mind to do sth

  

set one’s mind to do sth

  

2 两个“尽可能......”

as … as possible

  

as…as you can

  

3五个“乐意做……”

be glad to do sth

  

be pleased to do sth

  

be happy to do sth

  

be delighted to do sth

  

have pleasure to do sth

  

4九个“准备做……”

get ready for sth

  

get sth. ready

  

be ready for sth

  

be ready to do sth

  

prepare for sth

  

prepare oneself for sth

  

prepare to do sth

  

prepare sth. for sb

  

be prepared for sth

  

5“邀请”与“请求”

Would you like to do sth.?

  

Would you like sth.?

  

Would you please do…?

  

(回答:I’d like/love to.)

  

6四个“没用”

It is no use (in)doing sth.

  

There is no use doing sth.

  

It is useless to do sth.

  

It is no good (in) doing sth.

  

7三个“结果”

so/such…that…

  

...enough to do sth

  

too … to…

  

8六个“花费”

sb. spends some time/money on sth

  

sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth

  

sb. pays some money for sth

  

sth. costs (sb.) some money

  

It takes (sb. )some time to do sth

  

It takes some time for sb. to do sth

  

9五个“为了”

so that (引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾)

  

in order that (引导目的状语从句)

  

so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾)

  

in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

  

to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

  

10三个“以至于不......”

too…to…

  

so … that…not…

  

not…enough to…

  

11两个“习惯”

be/get used to doing sth

  

be/get accustomed to doing sth

  

12两个“建议”

What about sth./doing sth.?

  

How about sth./doing sth.?

  

13四个“出什么毛病了”

What’s the matter with…?

  

What’s wrong with…?

  

What’s the trouble with…?

  

What happens to…?

  

14两个“为什么不......”

Why not do sth.?

  

Why don’t you do sth?

  

15三个“不但……而且……”

not only…but also

  

not only…but…

  

not only…but …as well

  

16五个“劝阻”“阻止”

stop sb. (from) doing

  

prevent sb. (from) doing

  

keep sb. from doing

  

discourage sb. from doing sth

  

dissuade sb. from doing sth

  

17四个“相处”

get on (well) with sb

  

get along (well) with sb

  

mix with sb

  

mix well with sb

  

18五个“因为”

thanks to

  

due to

  

because of

  

as a result of

  

owing to

  

19两个“形式”

It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)

  

find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)

  

20stress句型汇总

be stressed out

  

be under a lot of stress

  

take/stand the stress忍受压力

  

put stress on sth.强调

  

21两个“弥补”

make up for

  

compensate for

  

22五个“在...…看来”

in one’s opinion

  

to one’s mind

  

in one’s view

  

in one’s eye

  

according to sb

  

23 三个“丢”

be lost

  

be missing

  

be gone

  

24八个“著名”

be famous for sth

  

be famous to sb

  

be famous as

  

be famous to sb. as

  

be known for sth

  

be known to sb

  

be known as

  

be known to sb. as

  

25四个“满意”

be satisfied with

  

be pleased with

  

be happy with

  

be delighted with

  

26四个“为……而高兴”

be pleased for sb

  

be happy for sb

  

be glad for sb

  

be delighted for sth

  

27 两个“祝贺”

congratulate sb. on sth

  

congratulations to sb. on sth

  

28两个“道歉”

apologize to sb. for sth

  

make an apology to sb. for sth

  

29 三个“玩得高兴”

have fun (doing sth)

  

enjoy oneself

  

30七个“一……就……”

as soon as

  

the moment

  

the minute

  

the instant

  

immediately

  

instantly

  

directly

  

100条中国成语俗语的翻译!

1. 爱屋及乌

  

Love me, love my dog.

  

2. 百闻不如一见

  

One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.

  

3. 比上不足,比下有余

  

to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst

  

4. 笨鸟先飞

  

A slow sparrow should make an early start.

  

5. 不遗余力

  

spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

  

6. 不打不成交

  

No discord, no concord.

  

7. 拆东墙补西墙

  

rob Peter to pay Paul

  

8. 辞旧迎新

  

bid farewell to the old and usher in the new

  

9. 大事化小,小事化了

  

try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

  

10. 大开眼界

  

broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

  

11. 国泰民安

  

the country flourishes and people live in peace

  

12. 过犹不及

  

going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little

  

13. 好了伤疤忘了疼

  

once on shore, one prays no more

  

14. 好事不出门,坏事传千里

  

Bad news travels fast.

  

15. 和气生财

  

harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success

  

16. 活到老学到老

  

never too old to learn

  

17. 既往不咎

  

let bygones be bygones

  

18. 金无足赤,人无完人

  

There are spots even on the sun.

  

19. 金玉满堂

  

Treasures fill the home.

  

20. 脚踏实地

  

be down-to-earth

  

21. 脚踩两只船

  

sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp

  

22. 君子之交淡如水

  

A hedge between keeps friendship green.

  

23. 老生常谈,陈词滥调

  

cut and dried; cliché

  

24. 礼尚往来

  

Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

  

25. 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧

  

Where there is life, there is hope.

  

26. 马到成功

  

achieve immediate victory; win instant success

  

27. 名利双收

  

gain both fame and wealth

  

28. 茅塞顿开

  

be suddenly enlightened

  

29. 没有规矩,不成方圆

  

Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

  

30. 每逢佳节倍思亲

  

On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.

  

31. 谋事在人,成事在天

  

Man proposes; God disposes.

  

32. 弄巧成拙

  

make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart

  

33. 赔了夫人又折兵

  

suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish

  

34. 抛砖引玉

  

a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale

  

35. 破釜沉舟

  

cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

  

36. 抢得先机

  

take the preemptive opportunities

  

37. 巧妇难为无米之炊

  

One can't make bricks without straw.

  

38. 千里之行始于足下

  

a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step

  

39. 前事不忘,后事之师

  

Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.

  

40. 前怕狼,后怕虎

  

fear wolves ahead and tigers behind; hesitate in doing something

  

41. 强龙难压地头蛇

  

The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.

  

42. 瑞雪兆丰年

  

A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year.

  

43. 人逢喜事精神爽

  

People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.

  

44. 世上无难事,只怕有心人

  

Where there is a will, there is a way.

  

45. 世外桃源

  

a retreat away from the turmoil of the world

  

46. 人之初,性本善

  

Humans are born good.

  

47. 上有天堂,下有苏杭

  

Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.

  

48. 塞翁失马,焉知非福

  

a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.

  

49. 三十而立

  

A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.

  

50. 水涨船高

  

A ship rises with the tide.

  

51. 时不我待

  

Time and tide wait for no man.

  

52. 杀鸡用牛刀

  

use a steam-hammer to crack nuts

  

53. 实事求是

  

seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts

  

54. 说曹操,曹操到

  

speak of the devil

  

55. 实话实说

  

speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is

  

56. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准

  

Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.

  

57. 韬光养晦

  

hide one's capacities and bide one's time

  

58. 糖衣炮弹

  

sugar-coated bullets

  

59. 天有不测风云

  

Anything unexpected may happen/ a bolt from the blue

  

60. 团结就是力量

  

Unity is strength.

  

61. 跳进黄河洗不清

  

Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name.

  

62. 歪风邪气

  

unhealthy trends and vulgar practices

  

63. 物以类聚,人以群分

  

Birds of a feather flock together.

  

64. 望子成龙

  

hold high hopes for one's child

  

65. 唯利是图

  

seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests

  

66. 无中生有

  

a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air

  

67. 无风不起浪

  

There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.

  

68. 徇私枉法

  

twist the law to suit one's own purpose

  

69. 新官上任三把火

  

a new broom sweeps clean

  

70. 蓄势待发

  

accumulate strength for a take-off

  

71. 心想事成

  

May all your wish come true.

  

72. 心照不宣

  

have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation

  

73. 先入为主

  

First impressions are firmly entrenched.

  

74. 先下手为强

  

He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.

  

75. 热锅上的蚂蚁

  

ants on a hot pan

  

76. 现身说法

  

warn people by taking oneself as an example

  

77. 息事宁人

  

pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned

  

78. 循序渐进

  

proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order

  

79. 严以律己,宽以待人

  

be strict with oneself and lenient with others

  

80. 有情人终成眷属

  

Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.

  

81. 有钱能使鬼推磨

  

Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.

  

82. 有识之士

  

a man of insight

  

83. 有勇无谋

  

bold but not crafty

  

84. 有缘千里来相会

  

Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.

  

85. 与时俱进

  

keep pace with the times

  

86. 以人为本

  

people-oriented

  

87. 因材施教

  

teach students according to their aptitude

  

88. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼

  

to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.

  

89. 欲速则不达

  

Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed.

  

90. 优胜劣汰

  

survival of the fittest

  

91. 英雄所见略同

  

Great minds think alike.

  

92. 冤家宜解不宜结

  

Better make friends than make enemies.

  

93. 冤假错案

  

cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases

  

94. 一言既出,驷马难追

  

A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.

  

95. 招财进宝

  

bring in wealth and treasure

  

96. 债台高筑

  

become debt-ridden

  

97. 众矢之的

  

target of public criticism

  

98. 纸上谈兵

  

be an armchair strategist

  

99. 纸包不住火

  

You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.

  

100. 左右为难

  

caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea

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