1-6单元
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.大象能记住________(地方)用食物和水？
2.比尔可以________(游泳),所以他想加入________(游泳)俱乐部。
3.星期六和星期天是________(周末).
4.汤姆通常________(学习)晚饭后两个小时。
5.________(喝汤米，来点茶吗？
6.________(孩子)家里养了一只宠物狗。
7.这些________()上有许多动物旗帜).
8.她微笑着向我们展示她的白色________(牙齿).
9.我父亲喜欢阅读________(报纸)晚饭后。
10.三个________(四分之三)的学生住在杭州。
11.她是________(听)对着鸟儿歌唱。
12.不是他的父母就是他的妹妹参加)在开会。
13.谁是________(练习)弹吉他？
14.你必须穿学校的________(校服)上学的日子？
15.大约是15 ________(分钟)开车。
16.这道菜________(尝起来)好。我想多吃点。
17.你玩得开心吗？唱歌)英文歌？
18.他从不和________(别人；其他人).
19.他们正忙着锻炼)每个周末。
20.男孩________(穿过)去学校的繁忙道路。
21.没有________(讲话)!
22.没有________(桥)过了河。
23.她做完________)后做作业吗吃)晚餐？
24.砍伐太多的树木是________(可怕的).
25.我姐姐和我有不同的________(梦想).
26.杰克想念他的家人和________(希望)回家。
27."请________(带)你的作业明天带到学校，"老师说。
28.________(村民)总梦想有一座桥。
29.他的梦想能实现吗？我是________(恐怕)它不能。
30.他________(放松)和周末听音乐。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.我找不到珍妮。她在音乐室跳舞吗？
2.要不要见人写________(故事)?
3.这个10岁的男孩需要先做作业。
4.晚饭后，我爸爸喜欢散步。
5.他总是每天练习说英语。
6.我记得在某个地方见过你，但我忘了
exactly where.7．Does he like ________(join) the chess club?
8．Mr.White always ________(tell) us some stories.
9．Let's meet at my home ________(one)．
10．One of my friends often ________(write) to me.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
A
1．—What are they doing?
—They are ________ on the playground(操场)．
2．—Here are your clothes. Get ________ quickly.
—OK, Mom.
3．There are about two ________ people in the station.
4．Lucy never ________ late for school and she gets to school very early every day.
5．—What animals do you like?
—________. They are very smart and have very long necks(脖子)．
B
6．Jack ________ to be quiet in the library.
7．Remember to ________ your homework tomorrow.
8．My father is ________ a birthday cake(蛋糕) for us now.
9．Clark is ________ to all his classmates.
10．I usually make ________ bed before I go to bed.
四、根据汉语提示完成短文
Mr.King is a(n) 1________(美国人). He lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two 2________(孩子), Abbey and Nancy. They have a dog. It's very 3________(幼小的). It's only two months old. Look! Abbey is swimming in the 4________(游泳池). Mr.King is reading a(n) 5________(报纸). Mrs.King is making 6________(汤) in the kitchen. What is Nancy doing? She is 7________(洗) her socks. 8________(明天) is the Dragon Boat Festival. The two sisters want to go to the 9________(电影). Mr.and Mrs.King want to make 10________(美味的) food at home.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Riley is a dog from Boston, America. He 1________(work) at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston(波士顿美术博物馆) now. He is only twelve weeks old, 2________ he does his job very well. Riley can't draw 3________(picture) or enjoy(欣赏) them. 4________ can he be a member(成员) of the museum?
There are lots 5________ bugs(小昆虫) in the museum. Those bugs are not good for paintings in the museum, so people need 6________(find) them and kill them. Riley helps people find those small bugs every day because he can 7________(use) his nose to smell(闻) out the bugs. So Riley is 8________ important member of the museum.
Riley is smart and 9________(friend). Everyone in the museum likes him. He is the 10________(one) dog in the world to do this kind of job. He is cool, right?
参考答案
一、1.places 2.swim swimming 3.weekend 4.studies
5．drinking 6.kids/children 7.flags 8.teeth
9．newspapers 10.quarters 11.listening 12.joins
13.practicing14.uniforms15.minutes'16.tastes 17.singing 18.others 19.exercising 20.crosses
21．talking/speaking 22.bridges 23.eating 24.terrible
25.dreams 26.wishes 27.bring 28.villagers
29．afraid 30.relaxes
二、1.dancing 2.stories 3.needs 4.walks
6.speaking 6.seeing 7.to join 8.tells
9.first 10.writes
三、1.running 2.dressed 3.hundred 4.arrives
6.Giraffes 6.has 7.bring 8.cutting
9.friendly 10．my
四、1.American 2.kids/children 3.young 4.pool
5．newspaper 6.soup 7.washing 8.Tomorrow
9．movies 10.delicious
五、1.works/is working 2.but 3.pictures 4.Why
6.of 6.to find 7.use 8.an
9.friendly 10.first
7—12单元
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1．May I take your ________(点菜)?
2．Did you ________(学习) for the math test?
3．She ________(摘) some apples on the farm last weekend.
4．I went to the gift shop and ________(买) some gifts for my friends.
5．We ________(参观) the museum and it was very interesting.
6．What about ________(放) the book on the desk?
7．Last week we ________(喂养) animals with some ________(农民)．
8．I visited my grandparents in the ________(农村)．
9．Last month, he went for ________(散步) with Wangwang, his cute dog.
10．He couldn't remember ________(任何东西) the teacher said in class.
11．Do you like ________(洋葱)?
12．I went to the beach and ________(打) tennis.
13．On Saturday evening, they ________(待) at home and watched TV.
14．There are some ________(特色菜) in the restaurant this week.
15．It's a ________(大的) room.
16．Let's go to the market to buy some ________(牛肉)．
17．We have to wear school ________(制服) at school.
18．We ________(喊叫；呼喊) to our parents to let them know about it.
19．Tom often swims in a ________(游泳) pool.
20．Did you do anything ________(有趣的) last weekend?
21．They bring good ________(运气) to the birthday person.
22．We went ________(野营) in a small village.
23．Does your father have ________(粥) or rice for breakfast?
24．They went to the ________(海滩) last Sunday.
25．Yesterday Sally and Jim ________(放飞) a kite.
26．They had a good weekend, but they were kind of ________(疲倦的)．
27．What about ________(练习) English this afternoon?
28．English is one of the most useful ________(语言) in the world.
29．How much do you know about ________(农事)?
30．Eric never ________(打架) with his brother.
31．I'd like a large bowl of ________(饺子)．
32．You can call me ________(在……之间) 8：00 a．m.and 10：00 a．m.
33．We need some ________(音乐家) for our rock band.
34．It's ________(下雨) really heavily now.
35．Mr.Li showed us ________(到处) the school three days ago.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
A
1．He grows ________ and vegetables in his garden.
2．The grass ________ very fast this spring.
3．My mother ________ the cats last night.
4．My uncle is a ________ and he works on the farm.
5．Mr.Wang made some ________ to help do the difficult jobs.
B
6．It's ________ today. What about going out to fly kites?
7．There are three ________ in Mr.Green's family.
8．Remember to ________ your dictionary here tomorrow.
9．Jenny often ________ short stories last year.
10．Look! Those boys and girls are ________ on the beach.
C
11．—What does your aunt look ________， Henry?
—She is not tall. And she has long curly hair.
12．Jeff can finish his homework ________ tonight.
13．On ________ days, Kate usually takes the bus to school.
14．Listen! Your brother is ________ his new math teacher to your dad.
15．________ right and walk along the street, and then you can find the hotel soon.
三、根据汉语提示完成短文
A
Hi Frieda，
It was a really nice surprise to get your email. I think it's a great 1________(主意) to keep writing to each other. We will go 2________(回来) to Greece(希腊) for our vacation next year. Do you think your family will do the same? Then we can meet 3________(又一次)!
I have two more weeks of vacation 4________(在……以前) I go to school. Can you guess(猜) what I do every day? I go riding. As I told you on vacation, I love horses, and I love riding. I'm very 5________(幸运的) because we live in the country, and my parents 6________(买) a horse last year. His name is Wonderboy. He's beautiful!
Every day, I go out with Wonderboy for 7________(小时). I ride along the roads, and 8________(穿过) the fields(田野). I feel so happy when I do this.
Of course, it's my 9________(工作) to look after Wonderboy. I clean him. I'm interested in 10________(喂食) him, too.
I know you live quite a long way from here. But why don't you come and stay with us for a weekend? We can have a lot of fun. And you can ride Wonderboy if you want! I'd love to see you.
Love，
Enny
B
Mrs.Harrison is sixty years old. She is of medium 11________(身高). She has short curly gray hair and a round 12________(脸). She always forgets things.
It is winter. The weather is very 13________(冷的). Mrs.Harrison wants to buy a 14________(暖和的) hat. So on a sunny morning, she says to herself, “I'm going to buy a nice new hat today. Aha, I must look cool and beautiful in the new hat.” Then she drives her car to the 15________(镇) happily.
It takes her 16________(大约) twenty minutes to get to a hat store. There are all kinds of hats in it. 17________(每个) of them is very beautiful. Mrs.Harrison can't decide which one to buy. So she says to a tall and 18________(瘦的) saleswoman(女店员), “Please show me the most beautiful and warmest hat in your store.” Then the saleswoman brings her some hats. Mrs.Harrison tries(试戴) them on one after 19________(另一).
After half an hour, she sees a red hat and says, “This one is nice. I'll 20________(买下) it.” Then she gives the saleswoman a card. “Madam，” the saleswoman says. “But this is your hat! You came into our store with it.”
参考答案
一、1.order 2.study 3.picked 4.bought
5.visited 6.putting 7.fed farmers 8.countryside
9.walks 10.anything 11.onions 12.played
13.stayed 14.specials 15.large/big 16.beef
17.uniforms 18.shouted 19.swimming 20.interesting
21.luck 22.camping 23.porridge 24.beach
25.flew 26.tired 27.practicing28.languages29.farming 30.fights/fought 31.dumplings 32.between 33.musicians 34.raining 35.around
二、1.flowers 2.grew 3.fed 4.farmer
5.robots 6.windy 7.children 8.bring
9.wrote 10.sitting 11．like 12.easily
13.snowy 14.describing 15.Turn
三、1.idea 2.back 3.again 4.before
5.lucky 6.bought 7.hours 8.cross
9.work/job 10.feeding 11.height 12.face
13.cold 14.warm 15.town 16.about
17.Each 18.thin 19.another 20.take/buy
新人教版英语八年级下册词汇专练
01
Unit1
A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1.Many _____________（乘客）got hurt in the accident.
2. Take some _____________（药）and have a good rest. You’ll be better soon.
3. She is _____________（躺）on the beach and enjoying the sun.
4.What’s the ______(问题)with your grandmother?
5.They are talking about his ______(苦恼).
6.My little sister cut her______（膝盖）just now. She is crying.
7.His dog’s________(死，死亡)made him very sad.
8.She has a very sore _______(喉咙)，she should drink much water.
9.When we are in danger , it’s very important to make a good _______(决定).
10.Aron had a very strong _________(护士) first.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The baby has three _____________ ( tooth ) now.
2. —Do I need ________（see） a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see）a doctor.
3. There is something wrong with your throat. You’d better ___________ ( drink ) lots of water.
4. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health.
5. He has a headache. He should _____________ ( go ) to bed early.
6. It is fun _____________ ( swim ) in such a hot day.
7. Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math?
8. Don’t be _____________ ( stress ) out. It’s bad for your health.
9. ___________(eat) apples is good for my health.
10. Doctors often tell us___________(exercise) more every day.
02
Unit2
A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. Gina _______________ (自愿做) to help me with my English.
2. Let’s make some ______________ (布告).
3. A lot of people in the countryside are very_________(孤独).
4. Sally has______________ (几个) friends in China.
5. She got a feeling of _______________(满足) when she succeeded in her work.
6. Our school plans to _______________ (募集) money for the sick student.
7. You can’t_________________ (想象)what life will be like in 10 years.
8. The old man is______________ (聋的) .He can’t hear anything.
9.I _______________ (理解) what you mean.
10. An elephant _______________ (扛) heavy things with its nose.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.What should we do to help stop _____________ (hungry) ? 2.Let’s try our best to help______________ (home) children.
3.The man is blind. The woman is deaf. They are ______________(disable) people.
4.I feel very _______________(luck) to have a kind friend like you.
5.I came here ________________(special ) to see you.
6.We can’t put off _______________(have) the meeting.
7.Not only he but also I____________(be) good at playing basketball.
8.They all volunteer their time_______________(help) other people.
9.Thank you for________________(invite) me to your home.
10.Along the street you can see many traffic________(sign).
03
Unit3
A) 根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. Throw these __________ (垃圾) in the bin.
2. I don’t want to see the film and __________ (而且) I haven’t got any money.
3. I _________ (折叠) the letter and put it in the envelope.
4. There was a terrible _________ (杂乱) after the party.
5. He can’t swim. ________ (也不) can I.
6. Could you _______ (递) me the salt?
7. She _______ (厌恶) the smell of smoke.
8. The telephone rang __________ (在……期间) I was having a shower.
9. I tried to find a job in order to _______ (提供) clothes and food for my family.
10. He ________ (依靠) on you to help him.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Could you please _________ (sweep) he floor?
2. You will find several shops in the _________ (neighbor).
3. He __________ (develop) the little shop into a big store.
4. The streets were littered with __________ (rubbish).
5. Could you make your bed and _________ (fold) your clothes?
6. Did you receive ________ (fairness) treatment?
7. Could you please _________ (pass) me that book?
8. Don’t do that. It’s a _________ (waste) of time.
9. The climber __________ (drop) and hurt himself.
10. When you’re scared but you still do it _________ (anyway), that’s brave.
04
Unit4
A) 根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. We shouldn’t ________ (允许) teenagers to smoke.
2. We’re late because we took the _________ (错误的) way.
3. Can you _________ (猜测) how old he is?
4. _________ (交流) is difficult when two people don’t speak the same language.
5. They are always ________ (争吵) with each other about money.
6. Look at those dark __________ (云). It’s going to rain.
7. My _______ (年纪较长的) brother lives in France and younger one lives in London.
8. It’s too wet to walk. We’ll go swimming ________ (代替).
9. I’ll do _________ (任何) I can to help you. 10. He __________ (自愿给予) me a drink yesterday.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The teacher usually __________ (explain) the new words to us.
2. I _______ (copy) out her notes into my notebook yesterday.
3. They _______ (return) from Italy last week.
4. The car broke down so we had to ________ (push) it to a garage.
5. We studied the __________ (develop) of babies in their first year of life.
6. Smoking can _________ (cause) lung cancer.
7. You must be ________ (crazily) to ride a bike at night with no lights.
8. After finishing Unit 6, let’s ________ (continue) to learn Unit 7.
9. ________ (compare) your translation with ours.
10. It’s not ________ (usually) for children to go to school on Saturday.
05
Unit5
A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1.His car didn’t work during the heavy （暴风雨）.
2.Then a （奇怪的）thing happened.
3.There was a strong （风）blowing outside.
4. (突然），the phone rang while I was reading.
5.The two (小学生) are helping the old granny cross the street.
6.The bank （最近）opened in Germany.
7.I understand （完全地）.
8.Look at the （奇怪的）thing .What is it?
9.Do you think she’s telling the （真相）?
10.If we don’t prepare for the speech contest, they will _ __（战胜）us.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What _ __ your parents_ __ (do) at nine o’clock last night.
2. We had no classes at that time. We_ __ (plant) trees.
3. When the rainstorm _ __ (sudden) came, what were you doing?
4. He hit his hand _ _ (heavy)against the wall.
5. The news on TV _ _ (report) that a heavy rain was in the area.
6. We stood there for a moment _ _ (silence)
7. He is_ _ (sleep) and he has slept for 10 hours.
8. The room is dark, please turn on these_ _ ( light).
9. She_ _ (make) her dress then whole afternoon.
10. I_ _( telephone) a friend when Bob _ _(come) in.
06
Unit6
1.The young ____________（夫妻）decided to move to Shanghai.
2.His mother bought a_____________（金的）ring.
3.The king has many____________ (妻子），but he likes Mary best.
4.The boy thought the emperor was very ____________(愚蠢的）.
5.The sun is ____________(照耀) bright. Let’s go to the beach to have a sunbath.
6.Wu Song is so ____________（勇敢）that he can beat the tiger.
7.David is her ____________（丈夫）.They married 2 years ago.
8.The teacher____________（提醒）me to take my ID card to school tomorrow.
9.He did his homework the ____________day（一整天）.
10.He speaks in a low____________（嗓音）.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Why do you keep____________(laugh) all the time.
2. I can’t seem____________(get) the story straight.
3. You should go shopping instead of____________ (stay) at home.
4. He continued____________ (work) when he was ill.
5. Yu Gong found a good way____________ (solve ) his problem
6. They plan ____________ (climb) the mountain this weekend.
7. I heard them____________ (laugh) when I pass his house.
8. Guo Jingming began ____________ (write) novels when he was 16 years old..
9. In England ,pupils____________ (be) able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.
10. Last year I went to Qingdao and _____________( fall) in love with it.
07
Unit7
A）根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. China has the largest _______________(人口)in the world.
2. An _____________(成年的)elephant weighs around six tons(吨).
3. The room covered ten ____________(平方) miles.
4. The first woman to ____________(成功) in climbing the Qomolangma was Junko Tabei from Japan.
5. People lived in terrible ______________(条件)in the past.
6. His father____________(死) from traffic accident last year.
7. The Great Wall ia an ____________(古老的) man-made object.
8. Many animals are in danger. We should do something to ___________(保护)them.
9. The well(井) is 30 meters ________(深).
10. Ten people, ____________(包含) a baby, were hurt in the accident(事故).
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I believe you will ____________(successful) if you don’t give up.
2. It was__________(freeze) cold tha morning.
3. The elephant ____________(weight) 5,000 kilos.
4. Many ____________(tour) come to visit the Great Wall.
5. We all think Zhang Lili is the____________________(beautiful) woman teacher in China.
08
Unit8
A）根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. China science and _______________(科技)is developing(发展) fast.
2. His son has studied _____________(在国外)for five years.
3. We all know Diaoyu Islands _____________(属于) to China forever.
4. Alice in Wonderland is a __________________(名著).
5. They live in one of the most _______________(现代的)cities in the world.
6. A boy came across the gaden__________________(朝着)them .
7. He is from France and he can speak ______________(法语) very well.
8. I will remember the day _______________(永远).
9. Tom found a lot of ____________(财宝) on the old island.
10. We all lost ourselves in the _______________(美丽) of the nature.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Yesterday’s talent show was a great ______________(succeed).
2. She has already ______________(read) the book.
3. Do you realize the ______________(important) of health.
4. _____________(listen) to music is a good way to relax.
5. May students are ________________(interest) in pop music.
09
Unit9
A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. I have never heard of any_______________ (厕所)museums.
2. Our hometown is a _______________ (和平的) village.
3. Practice makes_______________ (完美的).
4. She had an_______________ (不寻常的)experience.
5. _____________(不管)you like running or jumping, you can take part in them in the sports meeting.
6. _______________ Festival (春节) is often in January or February.
7. These are_______________ (社会的)problems.
8. Parents should_______________ (鼓励)children to do things by themselves.
9. You have made_______________ (进步)in your English.
10. It’s _______________ (难以置信的) that he didn’t pass the exam.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s a great way (spend ) a Saturday afternoon.
2 Have you ever_____(study) with more than three friends?
3 I _____never _____(see) such an exciting movie.
4.We saw him _____(read) a book when we passed.
5．He is late, he has ________(probable) missed the early bus.
6.There are four _______(thousand) people in the park.
7.The pianist gave a fine _______(perform).
8.Four –fifths of the juice ______(be) orange. It’s very pure.
9.Why not ______(join)an English club to practice ______(speak) English?
10.The collector has many ______(collection).
10
Unit10
A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. We all _______________ (把……视为)him as an honest friend.
2. The building is some c （世纪）old.
3. The teacher is______________________(检查) out our homework
4. Look！She’s standing _________(在……其中)the ten children.
5. Baby has a (柔软的) skin.
6. （尤其是） is Tom good at swimming.
7. They will h a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.
8. Can you c （数数） numbers?
9. Yesterday I bought two （围巾）for my mother and my sister.
10. Tom is a ___________(诚实的)boy/an ___________(诚实的)boy .
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum.
2. ____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke?
3. There are many toy ____________ (bear)in my home.
4. His brother never gave up ____________ (try)to help.
5. I can’t ____________ (raise)a family on what I earn.
6. My mom’s had a bread _______ (make)for a long time.
7. Last term I __________ (learn) many English words.
8. They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet.
9. The museum _________ (be)here for over 20 years.
10. It _________ (be)one of the oldest buildings in this small town.
附答案：
Unit 1
A）1.passengers 2. medicine 3. lying 4.matter
5.trouble 6.believes 7.death 8.throat
9.decision 10.temperature
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. teeth 2. to see, see
3. drink 4. to keep 5. go 6. swimming 2. 7. advice
8. stressed 9. Eating 10.to exercise
Unit 2
A)volunteers 2. notices 3. lonely 4. several
5. satisfaction 6. raise 7. imagine 8. deaf
9.understand 10. carries
B) hunger 2. homeless 3. disabled 4. lucky
5 specially 6 having 7.am
8.to help 9.inviting 10.signs
Unit 3
A)rubbish 2. anyway 3. folded 4. mess
5. Neither 6. pass 7. hates 8. while 9. provide
10. depends
B) sweep 2. neighborhood 3. developed 4. rubbish
5. fold 6. fair 7. pass 8 8. waste
9. dropped 10. anyway
Unit 4
A) allow 2. wrong 3. guess
4. Communication 5. arguing 6. clouds
7. elder 8. instead 9. whatever 10. offered
B) explains 2. copied 3. returned 4. push
5. development 6. cause 7. crazy 8. continue
9. Compare 10. usual
Unit 5
A）1.rainstorm 2.strange 3.wind 4. Suddenly5.pupils
6.recently 7.completely 8.strange 9.truth 10.beat
B)were doing 2.were planting 3.suddenly 4.Heavily
5.reported 6. silently 7. asleep 8.lights
9.was making 10.was telephoning came
Unit 6
A） 1.couple 2.gold 3.wives 4.stupid
5.shining 6.brave 7.husband 8.reminds 9.whole
10.voice
B)1.laughing 2.to get 3.staying 4.to work/working
5.to solve 6.to climb 7.laughing
8.to write/writing 9.Were 10.fell
Unit 7
A) population 2. adult
3. square 4. succeed 5. conditions
6. died 7. ancient 8. protect
9. deep 10. including
B) 1. succeed 2. freezing 3. weighs
4. tourists 5. most beautiful
Unit 8
A) 1. technology 2. abroad
3. belong 4. classic 5. modern 6. towards
7. French 8. forever 9. treasures 10. beauty
B) 1. success 2. read 3. importance 4. Listening 5. interested
Unit 9 A）1. toilet 2.peaceful 3.perfect
4. unusual 5.Whether 6. Spring 7.social
8.encourage 9.progress 10.unbelievable
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. to spend 2. studied
3. have, seen 4. reading 5. probably 6. thousand
7. performance 8. is 9.join,speaking 10. collections
Unit 10
A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。1. regarded 2.centuries
3. checking 4. among 5.soft 6. Especially
7.hold 8. count 9.scarfs/scarves 10.truthful
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。has, gone 2. Have, drunk
3. bears 4. trying 5. raise 6. maker 7. learned/learnt
8. haven’t read 9. has been 10.is
