restless是什么意思中文,restless是什么意思英语

  

     

  

  一   

  

  词汇选取四大原则   

  

  在正式进入换词大法69招的学习之前,我们先来了解一下书面表达词汇选取应遵循的四大原则:   

  

  1. 难词优先   

  

  仅仅——仅仅   

  

  足够的   

  

  2.短语优先   

  

  加入——参加   

  

  利用——好好利用   

  

  3 .具体词优先   

  

  一个好老师——一个善良、耐心、知识渊博的老师   

  

  学习-拾起(偶然学会)/主(掌握)   

  

  我擅长英语。我在英语演讲比赛中获得了二等奖。   

  

  4.大纲词汇衍生词优先   

  

  他一定是医生。-他无疑是个医生。   

  

  他很高。-他出奇的高。   

  

  2   

  

  经典换词大法69招   

  

  为了方便同学们记忆,小简老师已经分类整理出五大专题,评价事件/描述个人/行为动作/逻辑关系/语法关系通通都有。   

  

  Tips: 标红色的最为常用,需要优先、重点记忆   

  

  专题一:评价一件事   

  

  1.好的好的   

  

  优秀的 outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent   

  

  教育性的,启发性的 instructive,educational,enlightening   

  

  建设性的,有益的 constructive,helpful,valuable,useful   

  

  有意义的 meaningful   

  

  2.极好的,惊人的太棒了,令人惊讶   

  

  难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,noteworthy,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishing   

  

  3.坏的严重的   

  

  糟糕的可怕的   

  

  不理想的不良的   

  

  不令人满意的不符合要求的   

  

  4.无趣味的,无聊的乏味的   

  

  令人厌倦的无聊,无趣,烦人   

  

  5.难于理解的难以理解   

  

  抽象的,深奥的摘要   

  

  复杂的复杂,复杂   

  

  费解的神秘的,不可理解的,不知所云的   

  

  混杂的,不清楚的,迷惑的困惑,不知所措,不知所措   

  

  6.好处正面=   

  

  好处,优点优势、优点、好处   

  

  7.坏处坏边=   

  

  坏处,缺点缺点,缺陷,不足   

  

  8.必要的必要=   

  

  必要的,不可缺少的 indispensabl   

e,essential

  


  

9. 很大 very big=

  

巨大的 tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous

  


  

10. 很多 many=

  

不计其数的 countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous

  


  

11. 增长 grow=

  

提高 improve,increase,enhance,raise,

  


  

12. 越来越(多)

  

1)more and more+n. → students in growing numbers

  

2)more and more +adj→ increasingly important

  


  

13. 很难difficult= 有挑战性的challenging

  


  

14. 很重要important= 至关重要的vital,significant

  


  

15. adj.=of+n.

  

important → of great importance

  

different → of great difference

  

beautiful → of amazing beauty

  

wise → of outstanding wisdom

  

useful → of great use

  


  

16. 特殊的,特别的 special=

  

具体的,明确的 concrete,specific,particular,definite

  


  

17. 和……有关 be related to=

  

与……相联系 be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with

  


  

18. 注定 it is decided that...=

  

注定 be doomed to,be destined to

  


  

19. 乐趣 fun=

  

娱乐,乐趣 entertainment,amusement

  

专题二:描述一个人

  

20. 朋友 friend

  

熟人 acquaintance

  

伙伴 associate,companion

  

密友,知己 intimate,confidant

  


  

21. 勤奋的hardworking=

  

勤奋的,勤勉的 diligent,studious,industrious

  


  

22. 坚决的 decided adj=

  

坚持不懈的 perseverant,persistent,relentless

  

不屈服的 unyielding

  

坚持的 insistent

  

有决心的 determined,resolute,resolved

  

坚决的 firm

  


  

23. 聪明的 clever=

  

聪明的,有才智的 intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant

  


  

24. 诚实的 honest

  

真诚的,诚实的,正直的 sincere,truthful,genuine,upright

  


  

25. 美丽的 beautiful,pretty

  

迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting,charming,appealing,fascinating,attractive

  


  

26. 累的 tired=

  

精疲力尽的 exhausted,worn-out

  


  

27. 开心的Happy →

  

joyful / delighted

  


  

28. 不开心的 sad=

  

沮丧的,失意的 frustrated,discouraged,depressed,downhearted,disheartened,low-spirited

  


  

29. 担心的 be/feel worried=

  

忧虑的,不安的 anxious,uneasy,troubled,concerned,restless

  


  

30. 失业的 out of work=

  

失业的 unemployed,jobless

  


  

31. 进步 progress=

  

进步,成就,成绩 advancement,achievement,accomplishment,fulfilment

  


  

32. 遇到(事) meet=

  

碰到,遇到 come across,meet with,confront

  


  

33. we =

  

We high school students

  

We teenagers

  

We Chinese

  

We Chinese young generation

  

专题三:描述各种行为

  

34. 使用 use =

  

make good use of

  


  

35. 学习 learn =

  

pick up (偶然或轻松学到)

  

master(掌握)

  


  

36. 适应 be used to=

  

适应 be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to

  


  

37. 参加 join, enter=

  

参与 participate in,attend,take part in,go in for

  


  

38. 注意 pay one’s attention to=

  

集中精力于 focus on,center on,concentrate on 专心于 set one’s mind on

  


  

39. 考虑 think about sth/consider sth=

  

take into account +sth

  

take into consideration +sth

  

【例】take into consideration other people's opinion.

  


  

40. 做 do =

  

开展,实施,做 practice,carry out,perform

  

利用好时间精力去做make good use of your time and effort to do

  

完全有理由去做have every reason to do

  

忍不住做can't help doing

  


  

41. 能够做 can do sth =

  

will do sth

  

be able to do sth

  

be capable of doing sth

  


  

42. 完成 finish=

  

实现,完成 achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete

  


  

43. 花时间做 spend time doing sth=

  

抽出时间做set aside time to do sth,put aside time to do sth,spare time to do sth

  


  

44. 尽力做 try to,work hard=

  

努力做,尽力做 attempt to,make efforts to,endeavor to,manage to do

  


  

45. 决定做 decide to do=

  

决心做 be determined to do,make up one’s mind to do

  


  

46. 想要做 want to =

  

等不及,渴望

  

tend/intend to do sth

  

be longing for doing sth.

  

be thirsty for doing sth

  

look forward to doing sth

  

can't wait to do sth

  

desire to do

  

have the desire to do/for sth

  


  

47. 喜欢做like =love\ enjoy\ prefer...

  

be fond of + 物

  

be crazy about

  

I appreciate your sense of humour.

  


  

48. 应该做 should do=

  

Had better do

  

Be supposed to do

  

Why not do

  

If I were you, I would do

  

It is beneficial/helpful/meaningful for you to do

  

Doing sth is another possible choice for you.

  

Close attention should be paid to that…

  


  

49. 有机会做 have a chance to/of=

  

有机会的 stand a chance of,have an opportunity to

  


  

50. 重视value =

  

珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish,treasure,have a high opinion of

  


  

51. 把……看作,当作 see…as=

  

把……看作,当作 regard as,consider as,look on…as,treat…as,view…as

  


  

52. 解释 explain=

  

解释 account for,illustrate,clarify

  


  

53. 想 think=

  

想出,想到 sb come up with,sth/it cross one’s mind,sth/it occur to somebody

  


  

54. 认为 think = guess

  

harbor the idea that...

  

take the attitude that...

  

hold the view that...

  


  

55. 相信 believe =

  

sb insist on sth 坚持(某种观点)

  

sb insist that... 坚持做某事

  

be sure that

  


  

56. 需要 need =

  

需要 call for,require,demand

  


  

57. 知道 know =

  

熟悉,知道 be acquainted with,be familiar with,be informed of

  


  

58. 我们都知道 we all know =

  

It is widely shared that...

  

It is universally acknowledged that...

  


  

59. 意识到 realize=

  

意识到 become/be aware of,become/be conscious of

  

专题四:各种逻辑关系词

  

60. not = by no means ,at no time

  


  

61. 因为because= ...,for... ...,considering that...

  


  

62. 所以so= , as a result,... ....therefore,... ...consequently,...

  


  

63. 尽管although= ...admitting that,...

  


  

64. 因为 because of=

  

因为 due to,owing to,thanks to

  


  

65. 反复again and again=

  

重复地 repeatedly,over and over,time and time again

  


  

66. 最后 finally,at last=

  

迟早,最终 eventually,sooner or later,ultimately

  


  

67. 在我看来 In my opinion=

  

在我看来,就我而言 in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see,in my mind,as far as I am concerned

  


  

68. 事实上 in fact=

  

事实上 in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually

  


  

69. 如果 if= 只要as long as...

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