古宝青铜香炉出现在明代。宣德三年，用这批紫铜铸造了三千个香炉，从此不再生产。这些宣德炉藏在禁宫里，一般人只能知其名，不知其形。 　　

　　

　　宣德炉是明代宣德三年，明宣宗朱瞻基设计监制的青铜香炉。宣德炉是中国历史上第一件用风车铸造的青铜器。 　　

　　

　　为了制作出高质量的铜炉，在朱瞻基的亲自监督下，整个制作过程，包括炼铜、造型，都要从《宣和博古图》 《考古图》以及藏于内府的数百座宋元名窑中挑选，把与器物相适应、格调高雅的造型绘制成图纸，然后呈给他细读，并说明图纸的来源和典故。 　　

　　

　　大明宣德炉 　　

　　

　　 　　

　　

　　宣德炉是中国历史上第一件黄铜制成的青铜器。明朝宣德皇帝亲自督促制作精美的铜炉，这在历史上是罕见的。宣德炉以色为亮点，色融于内。此宣德炉为黄铜制，底书楷书“古界之宝”。其炉型规整，典雅精致，作为书房陈设相当考究。里面烧香，几百年历史的厚重感溢香。光滑纯净美观，铜质极佳。从神店开始。 　　

　　

　　 　　

　　

　　除了铜，还加入了金银等贵重材料，所以炉质特别细腻。一般炉料要炼四次，宣德炉要炼十二次，所以炉质会更纯更细，比如婴儿皮。镀金或镶金的宣德炉金光闪闪，能给人一种与众不同的感觉。 　　

　　

　　 　　

　　

　　这件宣德炉有明显的黑漆包浆，可见它是敞口的，底部对称分布着三条腿，腿间刻有花纹：上古世界之宝，属于一件罕见的宣德炉。这件宣德炉在自然光下底光柔和，自然光呈现淡淡的反光，没有任何贼光。几代人都开门是非常难得的。 　　

　　

　　 　　

　　

　　宣德炉最好看的就是它的颜色。它的颜色融化在里面，从幽暗中发出奇异的光芒。史料记载的颜色有40多种，为世人所喜爱，名称繁多。比如像夹克衫一样蓝黑色的紫色腰带，就叫夹克衫色；黄色像藏经纸，叫藏经色；黑白色带红黄色的称为棕色；老玉之地若纯净，谓之土包浆；像李唐那种白中带红的颜色叫李唐色，黄红底上有五彩斑点的叫仿宋烧斑。比珍珠沙亮的斑点叫红斑；还有淡淡的猪肝色、枣红、琥珀、茶粉、蟹壳绿等.明代万历年间的大鉴赏家、收藏家和画家曾说：“宣炉之妙，乃宝中明珠，外已可见。” 　　

　　

　　 　　

　　

　　这批紫铜一共铸造了3000个香炉，以后再也没有生产过。宣德皇帝看到这些自己亲自过问的香炉，每一个都有一种异常的大气，光芒四射，很有成就感。这些香炉大部分陈列在朝廷各个地方，小部分奖励和分配给皇亲国戚、功名显赫的近臣、香火规模较大的寺庙。这些宣德炉一般人只知道，不知道它的形状。历经数百年风风雨雨，宣德三年铸造的青铜香炉极为罕见。 　　

　　

　　 　　

　　

　　宣德炉一直是香炉之王，莫邪的剑经过了六次精炼，而这个宣德炉经过了十二次精炼，这使得它成为了一个罕见的几百年不变色不腐蚀的香炉。仔细看这个宣德炉，包浆自然，底光柔和。所谓包浆就是自然形成的氧化层，也有人手工包浆。两者都不一样，但在 　　

　　

　　英文翻译：古宝铜香炉出现于明代，宣德三年用这批紫铜炉共铸造了3000个香炉，不再生产，这些宣德炉都藏在禁宫里，普通人只能知其名而不见其形。 　　

　　

　　宣德炉是青铜的 　　

censer, referred to as "Xuande furnace", designed and supervised by Zhu Zhanji, emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, in the third year of Xuande of Ming Dynasty. Xuande furnace it is the first time in Chinese history to use wind mill copper cast into copper.

　　

In order to produce high-quality goods copper furnace, under Zhu Zhanji personally supervise, the entire production process, including copper, modelling must from broadcasting the information rich ancient figure, the archaeological figure such as books and nei secret of hundreds of ancient jun in the song dynasty and yuan dynasty, selects conforms to the applicable objects, the model makes the shape of jedaiah, drawing it into pattern, to its close browser, and to explain the source of the graph model and the origin of allusions, After screening to determine, and then cast into the physical sample for its review, satisfied with the rear quasi cast.

　　

Daming Xuande Furnace

　　

Xuande furnace is the first time in Chinese history to use brass cast copper ware. Emperor Xuande of the Ming Dynasty urged the production of high-quality copper furnace, which is rare in history. Xuande furnace to color as the bright spot, its color melting. This xuande furnace is made of brass, and the bottom book is "the treasure of the ancient world". Its furnace body form makes neat, dunhou does not break cleverness delicate, serve as study display quite refined. In the burning of incense, the heavy sense of hundreds of years of history overflow with incense. It is full of light elements, showing the purity and beauty of the copper furnace, and the copper is excellent.

　　

In addition to copper, there are gold, silver and other precious materials to join, so the furnace quality is particularly delicate. General furnace charge to four refining, and Xuande furnace to 12 refining, so the furnace quality will be more pure fine, such as baby skin. The xuande furnace with gold gilt or inlaid with gold is glittering and can give people a feeling of different utensils.

　　

This Xuande furnace has obvious black paint ancient coating paste, showing the opening, the bottom symmetrical distribution of three feet, between the three feet Yang carving: the treasure of the ancient world, belongs to the rare xuande furnace, this Xuande furnace under the natural light, the bottom light is soft, the natural light presents halo scattered reflection, without any thief light, the door to generation, very rare.

　　

Xuande furnace is best in color, its color melting, from the dark in the strange light. There are more than 40 colors recorded in historical records, which are loved by the world. For example, purple belt green black like eggplant skin, called eggplant skin color; Black yellow elephant sutra paper, called sutra color; Black and white with red and light yellow, called brown; Such as the old jade earth qin color, called earth ancient color; White yellow with red like the color of apple pear, called Apple pear color, and yellow red ground, covered with colorful spots, called imitation song burning spot color; Than bead sand also bright red spot, called erythema vermilion; Light and liver color, jujube red, amber, tea, crab shell green and so on... Ming Dynasty wanli years big connoisseur, collector, painter Xiang Yuanbian (son Beijing) said: "Xuanhu wonderful, in the treasure color connotation pearl light, Dan Dan Dan Mu mu."

　　

This batch of red copper was cast into 3000 censers, which were never produced again. When Emperor Xuande saw these censers he personally looked after, each one had an abnormal atmosphere and was radiant with brilliance, feeling a great sense of achievement. Most of these censers were displayed in various places of the court, while a small part of them were given and distributed to the royal relatives, prominent close ministers and various temples with large scale and strong incense. These xuande furnace ordinary people only know its name but not its shape. After hundreds of years of ups and downs, the bronze censer cast in the third year of Xuande is extremely rare.

　　

Jintong furnace is the king of the incense burner, lieutenant m-sword sword is after six, and the description for all after twelve smelting furnace, which is several hundred years, no corrosion of treasures incense burner, scrutinize the patina natural jintong furnace, bottom light is downy, so-called wrapped slurry is a natural formation of the oxide layer, also some people to hand wrapped slurry, the two different, but at the same time have to protect the function of the collection, Like plating a layer of protective film to the collection, so that the collection is no longer oxidized, easy to collect handed down, if you think the censer is dirty, you can use clean water, and then dry with cotton cloth, do not destroy the pulp, the damage of the pulp is equivalent to the destruction of the protective layer, more importantly, the pulp is the identification of the new and old collection of the most simple and effective method. Take a closer look at this Xuande furnace with perfect appearance, no damage, damage, deformation and so on. It is not much collectible copper coins. It is suggested to be collected and handed down.