学习所有的短语动词需要一些时间,所以我们一个一个来看看。你会在下面看到最常见的动词“take”。
包含Take的动词短语
1.大吃一惊:感到震惊
震惊的
起初我被他的行为吓了一跳,但后来似乎就不那么令人震惊了。
他的行为一开始让我很吃惊,但后来似乎没那么震惊了。
2.像某人;像父母(长相或行为)
模仿某人:与父母相似(在外表或行为上)
我长得像我母亲;我有同样的发色和同样的绿色眼睛。你像谁?
我喜欢我的母亲;我有同样的发色和同样的绿眼睛。你在找谁?
3.拿走:从某人那里拿走某物/减去(数学)/从餐馆拿食物回家
拿:从某人那里拿东西/减去(数学)/从餐馆拿食物回家。
爸爸!乔希想拿走我的洋娃娃。快来帮我!/如果你有五个苹果,拿走两个,还剩三个。/请给我一个三明治和一大杯可乐带走。
爸爸!乔希想拿走我的洋娃娃。快来帮我!/如果你有五个苹果,拿走两个,留下三个。/请给我一个三明治和一大杯可乐。
4.从某物中拿走;使某物的价值看起来更少
拿走某物:让某物的价值看起来不那么重要。
她考试作弊的事实影响了她的成绩。
她考试作弊的事实使她的成绩无效。
5.拆开某物:拆开
打开某物。
我觉得你应该把键盘拆开好好清洁一下。
我觉得你应该把键盘拆开清洗一下。
6.收回所说的话
把东西拿回去。
说你所说的或所写的都不是真心话
你说的或写的都不是真的。
好吧,好吧,我收回。你不是我听过的最差的歌手。
好吧,好吧,我收回。你不是我听过的最差的歌手。
7.记下:将结构的各个部分分开/记下
记下:分离/记下结构的各个部分。
如果我们想粉刷墙壁,我们必须把碗橱拆掉。/我的同事会带你去看房子,我会记下你的个人资料。
如果我们想粉刷墙壁,我们必须拆掉橱柜。/当我写下你的个人信息时,我的同事会带你去看公寓。
8.认为是:认为是
接受某事:思考
我不喜欢被当成白痴。/我不接受否定的回答。
我不喜欢被当成白痴。/我不接受否定的回答。
9.t
ake in:give home to somebody / notice, absorb (and understand) / make clothes tighter/ to deceive收纳:把家交给某人/注意、吸收(和理解)/使衣服更紧/欺骗
Last week I took in a kitten and she’s already the queen of the house./I took in every word he said. It was an amazing speech./I’ll have this dress taken in at the waist, it’s too big./I’m easily taken in, so please don’t lie to me.
上周我收养了一只小猫,她已经是家里的女王了。/他说的每一句话我都听进去了。演讲很精彩。/我要把这件衣服收腰,太大了。/我很容易被收腰,所以请不要骗我。
10. take off:remove clothing / remove hair (at the hairdresser’s) / airplane begins to fly/ to leave/ to become successful
起飞:脱掉衣服/脱掉头发(在理发店)/飞机开始飞行/离开/成功
You don’t have to take off your shoes, just go right ahead./Can you take off just a little at the back, please?/The plane took off twenty minutes late, but landed on time./They took off in the middle of the party./My career took off immediately after I’d graduated.
你不必脱鞋,就走吧。/请你在后面脱一点好吗?/飞机晚点二十分钟起飞,但准时降落。/他们在晚会中途起飞。/我毕业后事业立即起飞。
11. take on:accept a job, responsibility / to employ, hire somebody
承担:接受工作,承担责任/雇用,雇用某人
I can’t take on any extra work, I’m too busy./They want to take on ten more assistants.
我不能承担任何额外的工作,我太忙了。/他们想再请十个助手。
12. take over:gain control
接管:增益控制
You can stop now, I’ll take over from here./Unfortunately, my company was taken over by a multinational firm and I lost my job.
你现在可以停下来,我从这里接手。/不幸的是,我的公司被一家跨国公司接手,我失业了。
13. take out:invite and go out with someone (to a restaurant, theater, disco etc) / to obtain some service/ get money from your bank account/ to kill somebody
外卖:邀请某人出去(去餐馆、剧院、迪斯科舞厅等)/获得一些服务/从你的银行账户上取钱/杀死某人
George is taking me out to dinner tonight./I had to take out a loan to start my business./Let’s stop at the ATM. I need to take out some money./The serial killer was taken out by snipers.
乔治今晚要带我出去吃饭。/我得借点钱才能开始我的生意。/我们在自动取款机前停一下。我需要拿出一些钱。/连环杀手被狙击手干掉了。
14. take (it) out on somebody:make someone feel bad, because you are feeling bad too
向某人发泄:让某人感觉不好,因为你也感觉不好
Hey, I understand that you’ve had a horrible day, but don’t take it out on me.
嘿,我知道你今天过得很糟糕,但别把它发泄在我身上。
15. take somebody through something:to explain something in detail to somebody
带某人经历某事:向某人详细解释某事
I hope the instructions were clear. I can take you through it again if you want.
我希望指示很清楚。如果你愿意,我可以再带你去。
16. take to:to start liking/ to make a habit
开始喜欢/养成习惯
I’d been worried whether my dog would get on well with the new puppy. I shouldn’t have worried- he took to it immediately./I’ve taken to drinking my coffee black- I’d like to lose weight.
我一直担心我的狗是否能和那只新小狗相处得很好。我不该担心-他马上就开始了。/我已经开始喝咖啡了-我想减肥。
17. take up:start a new sport, hobby, school subject / fill space (or time)/ start again, resume
开始:开始一项新的运动、爱好、学校主题/填补空间(或时间)/重新开始、继续
When I’m fluent in English, I’ll take up Spanish lessons./This cupboard takes up too much space, I don’t want it in my living-room./We took up where we had left off.
当我英语流利的时候,我会上西班牙语课。/这个柜子占了太多的空间,我不想把它放在客厅里。/我们走上了我们离开的地方。
18. take somebody up on something:accept an offer
接受某人的提议
You’re always welcome to stay with us when you’re in Paris./Thank you, I’ll take you up on that the next time I come to France.
当你在巴黎的时候,我们欢迎你留下来。/谢谢,下次我来法国的时候我会带你去的。
19. take something up with somebody:mention something in order to seek help from somebody
与某人发生关系:提及某事以寻求某人的帮助
Why don’t you take the matter up with your local MP (Member of Parliament)? I’m sure he or she could help.
你为什么不把这件事交给你当地的议员(议员)处理呢?我相信他或她能帮上忙。
希望你对短语动词感兴趣。记住:动词take本身也有很多不同的意思,现在就学习记忆起来吧!
作者:Summer.
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