soap是什么意思英文怎么说,soap是什么意思中文翻译

  

  

八年级第一学期英语期中考试试卷 第1套

  

  

   (温馨提示:本试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟)   

  

  

第I卷(选择题 共70分)

  

  

  

. 语音考查:选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项

  

  

   (共5分,每小题一分)   

  

  ()1.a。座位乙。最少c。健康d。膳食   

  

  ()2.a。结果乙。鸭子c。伞d。满   

  

  ()3.a。两者都有乙。身体c。最d。作用   

  

  ()4.a。问题乙。信息c。竞争d。行动   

  

  ()5.a。昂贵乙。借口c。例子d。期望   

  

  

. 单项选择 (共25分,每小题1分)

  

  

   ( )1.―_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _你昨晚做了什么?   

  

  ――我去购物了。   

  

  A.什么乙。如何c。为什么d。何时   

  

  今天的报纸上没有_ _ _ _ _。   

  

  A.有什么新的东西吗   

  

  ( )3.我妹妹比我大_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _岁   

  

  A.稍微瘦了一点   

  

  约翰,你打算去哪里度假?   

  

  ―我计划_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _去大连。   

  

  去,去,去。   

  

  ( )5.八年级三班的汤姆和保罗   

  

  A.都是乙.都是丙.都是d .都是   

  

  ( )6._______ _下雨了,_ _ _ _ _ _ _他们还是来了   

  

  A.虽然,但是乙。但是,虽然c。虽然,/D. /虽然   

  

  ( )7.别担心我。我已经到了可以思考________的年龄了。   

  

  A.我自己   

  

  ( )8.她认为交通怎么样?   

  

  A.关于c。的乙。关于d。的   

  

  ( )9.不要吃_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害   

  

  答。太多的;太多的   

  

  ( )10.他经常骑自行车去学校,但是我却骑自行车去学校。   

  

  A.坐公共汽车   

  

  ( )11.―你什么时候到达兰州的?   

  

  ―我昨天下午五点到达兰州火车站。   

  

  A.在;在b .在在c。在;在d .在在   

  

  ( )12.早上跑步对你的健康有好处。   

  

  A.为健康干杯。   

  

  ( )13.――你觉得《喜羊羊与灰太狼》怎么样?   

  

  ――我不能_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。它有一些不好的情节(情节)给孩子的。   

  

  站着,思想,阅读,观察   

  

  ( )14.你认为在美国足球和篮球一样受欢迎吗?   

  

  A.最受欢迎   

ar B. more popular C. popular D. popularer

  

( )15. My daughter studies _______ . She ________ goes to sleep before 11 o’clock at night.

  

A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard

  

( )16. It’s Father’s Day, ______?

  

A. isn’t it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t he D. doesn’t he

  

( )17.―How does your father go to work?

  

―On foot. Our house ________his office.

  

A.is different from B.is close to C.is far from D.is the same as

  

( )18. The summer holiday is coming. My sister and I expect ________Shanghai.

  

A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.to visiting

  

(  )19. ―________the talk show?

  

―It's meaningless and boring.

  

A.What do you think of B.How do you think

  

C.How do you think of D.What do you like

  

(  )20.―________do you have an Art Festival in your school?

  

―Once a year.

  

A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon

  

( )21.This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are ________new words in it.

  

A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

  

( )22. Anna is _______ to work out the problems.

  

A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully

  

( )23.Many sheep died ________the bad weather two days ago.

  

A.but B.because C.because of D.and

  

( )24. My _______ daughter is playing with her brother.

  

A. 6-year-old B. 6-years-old C. 6 year old D.6-years old

  

( )25. Tina sings _______ than Tara.

  

A. loud B. loudly C. more loud D. more loudly

  

Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10分,每小题1分)

We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name 1 each Chinese year .We may call it the year of the 2 , the year of the monkey or the year of the dog .

  

Before New Year’s Day , people are 3 shopping and 4 their houses .On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner .After dinner, all the family stay up late to 5 the New Year . On the 6 day of the New Year , people 7 their new clothes and to visit their friends .They say “8 ” and some other greetings each other. People 9 have a good time10 the festival .

  

( ) 1. A. inB. on C. /D. for

  

( ) 2.A. fish B. cat C. horse D. dolphin

  

( ) 3. A. freeB. busy C. happy D. beautiful

  

( ) 4. A. clean B. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned

  

( ) 5. A. welcome B. holdC. fallD. stop

  

( ) 6. A. first B. second C. third D. fifteen

  

( ) 7. A. dressB. take off C. buy D. put on

  

( ) 8. A. Goodbye B. Best wishC. Good luckD. Thank you

  

( ) 9 A. sometimesB. then C. neverD. usually

  

( ) 10. A. in B. to C. for D. until

  

Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共30分,每小题2分)

A

Linda and Betty are both 16 years old. They are high school students. They were on vacation last month. They went to some towns and villages,and they visited some places of interest. They saw a lot of interesting things. They enjoyed themselves(她们自己) very much.

  

One day they stayed in a small town. It was too hot and they wanted to find a river and swim in the water. They drove the car slowly. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove quickly and stopped the car by the lake. They looked around and found a man who was sitting on a stone(石头) and fishing. When they took off their clothes and decided to jump into the water,the man came up to them and said, “I'm sorry. Swimming is not allowed(允许) in the lake.”

  

Betty said angrily, “Why didn't you tell us about it before we took off our clothes?”

  

“But it isn't forbidden to take off your clothes by the lake,” said the man.

  

( )1. Both Linda and Betty are________ years old.

  

A.14 B.15 C.16 D.17

  

( )2.They went to some ________on vacation.

  

A.towns and cities B.towns and villages

  

C.villages and cities D.cities

  

( )3. They wanted to swim in the water because________.

  

A.they were good at swimming B.the weather was very hot

  

C.the river was beautiful D.they were very tired

  

( )4.From the passage,we learn that the man didn't want them______.

  

A.to fish in the lake B.to take off their clothes

  

C.to swim in the lake D.to get angry

  

( )5.The underlined word “forbidden” means “________” in Chinese.

  

A.允许 B.禁止 C.同意 D.干扰

  

B

Brad,Kevin and Tina are three kids from America. They like watching different TV shows. Let's learn about what they like watching.

  

Brad:I like cartoons very much,such as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They're very fun. I'm a player,so I also like watching sports games,such as soccer games,basketball games,tennis games and so on. The games are exciting and the players are great. Wang Hao is my favorite player. I can learn a lot from him.

  

Kevin:I like Animal World best,because I like animals. I watch the program about animals on weekends. The program tells us something about animals. We can know lots of animals from it. We can also know how to protect(保护) them.

  

Tina:As a girl,I like soap operas and sitcoms. I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.

  

( )6. The three kids are from________.

  

A. China B. America C. England D. France

  

( )7. Brad is a player and he likes________.

  

A. game shows B. Animal World

  

C. soap operas D. cartoons and sports games

  

( )8. ________is Brad's favorite player.

  

A. Wang Hao B.Yao Ming C. Deng Yaping D. Li Ning

  

( )9. Kevin watches the TV show Animal World.

  

A. on weekends B.on Monday C. on Friday D. every day

  

( )10. ________likes watching soap operas and sitcoms.

  

A. Frank B. Tina C. Kevin D. Brad

  

C

The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea,so it is very popular. But it is expensive,so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool,but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.

  

The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool,so the swimming pool is the most crowded.

  

The Super Hotel is in the city,so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the country.

  

There are some other hotels around,such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep,and they are cheap.

  

( )11. Why do most of the guests in Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea?

  

A. Because it's close to the sea.

  

B. Because its swimming pool is small.

  

C. Because the water of the swimming pool is not clean.

  

D. Because the swimming pool is too crowded.

  

( )12. Which hotel is the most expensive?

  

A. The Royal Hotel. B. The Promenade Hotel.

  

C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy's Hotel.

  

( )13. What does the underlined word “guests” mean in Chinese?

  

A. 工程师 B. 工具 C.业余 D.客人

  

( )14. Maybe Lucy's Hotel doesn't have a/any________.

  

A. beds B. seats C. swimming pool D. people

  

( )15. Which statement is NOT TRUE?

  

A. The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.

  

B. The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.

  

C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.

  

D. The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service.

  

第II卷(非选择题 共80分)

Ⅴ. 任务型阅读根据要求完成表格(共10分,每题2分)

In junior middle school, kids study English writing, math, science, and so on.

  

At noon, the students eat lunch at school. The usual lunch is meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink. However, students prefer pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers with a soda to drink. American children like sugar, and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake or a cookie.

  

Students don’t sleep for a short time in the afternoon. After lunch, they don’t begin classes again until 3 o’clock. They go to school on weekdays and take classes for six hours each day and then return home.

  

Parents allow their kids to play or watch TV until supper at 6 p.m. After supper, they do their homework. Sometimes there is a family activity where children can be with both parents after dinner.

  

Saturdays and Sundays are kids’ free days. They can do what they want to do at home.

  

Daily School Life in America

  

SchoolJunior middle school

  

School subjects1___________________, math and science

  

Place of Lunch for students servedAt 2___________

  

Students’ favorite foodsPizza, _3__________ and hamburgers

  

How many hours of school a week4____________

  

Time for a family activity5_____________

  

Ⅵ.完成对话(共10分,每小题2分,)

根据对话内容选择适当的选项(有两项多余)。

Michael: Hello, Peter, do you often watch TV?

  

Peter: No,___________________________(1)I like going to the movies.

  

Michael: _______________________(2).

  

Peter: Twice a week.

  

Michael: Well. Do you like watching TV, Bill?

  

Bill: yes,______________________________(3)

  

Michael: What’s your favorite program?

  

Bill: Sports shows and game shows .What about you?

  

Michael: I never watch TV.________________________________(4)

  

Bill: What do you usually do in your spare time?

  

Michael: I usually exercise. Sometimes I read books.

  

Bill: ___________________________(5)

  

A. How often?

  

B. That sounds good.

  

C.I hardly ever watch it.

  

D.I watch it every day.

  

E.I think it’s boring.

  

F. Let’s go to the movies.

  

G. Why not watch TV?

  

Ⅶ.词汇应用 (20分)

A.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,填入恰当的单词。(共10分, 每题1分)

1.There are so many people in the supermarket. It's very c______________.

  

2. I like living in the countryside. The air there is very f__________.

  

3. We usually eat three m _ ________a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.

  

4. ―David is the best in the singing competition.

  

―Yeah. He won the first__________(奖).

  

5. Movie World has the biggest____________(屏幕) in our city.

  

6. ____________(每个人) needs a friend.

  

7. I was u_____________ to break my leg last night.

  

8.Twenty __________(百分之……) of our class like using the Internet.

  

9. I am busy with my homework every day, so I h___________ ever watch TV.

  

10. I can’t ____________(忍受) what he said.

  

B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10分, 每题1分)

11. Zhang Lei was the____________(win) of the Voice of China 2015.

  

12. Mrs. Green eats dumplings __________(two) a month.

  

13. Han Mei thinks English is the ___________(easy) of all the subjects.

  

14. There are all ___________(kind) of books in this bookstore.

  

15. Who is ___________(good) at cooking, your mother or your father?

  

16 . They hope _____________ (visit) the Great Wall next year.

  

17. There are a lot of ________________(activity) after class in our school.

  

18. What about __________(have) a discussion about it?

  

19. ―Does your brother have a ____________(health) breakfast?

  

―Yes, he has an egg and some bread.

  

20. He plays sports at ____________(little) three times a week.

  

Ⅷ.句型转换 按要求改写下列各句。(共15分,每空1分)

1. I watched an interesting TV show last night.(改为否定句)

  

I ________ ________ an interesting TV show last night.

  

2. He eats junk food every day .(改为一般疑问句)

  

________ he ________ junk food every day?

  

3. Lucy’s article is better than Lily’s. (改为同义句)

  

Lily’s article is ________ _________ Lucy’s.

  

4. I practice the piano every day.( 对画线部分提问)

  

_________ _________ do you practice the piano?

  

5. I cleaned my room last weekend. (对画线部分提问)

  

_______ _______ you ________ last weekend?

  

6. He is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)

  

He is _______ _______ student in his class.

  

7. What do you think of soap operas? (改为同义句)

  

_______ do you _______ soap operas?

  

Ⅸ. 翻译句子 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(共15分,每空1分)

1.露西在很多方面像她妈妈。

  

Lucy_________ __________ _________her mother in many ways.

  

2.我妹妹比我更外向。

  

My sister is__________ ______________ __________me.

  

3.琳达和她的堂妹一样大。

  

Linda is _______ _______ _______ her cousin.

  

4.我认为朋友应该彼此不同。

  

I think friends should________ ___________ ________each other.

  

5.他的答案和我的一样。

  

His answer is________ ________ ________mine.

  

X. 书面表达 (共10分)

上周你校做了关于“家乡亮点”的调查问卷,下面是调查结果,请根据表中所提供的信息写一份70词左右的报告。开头已给出。

  

The bestNameReason

  

High schoolNo. 1 High SchoolThe best teachers, the most beautiful campus(校园)

  

SupermarketHualian SupermarketThe biggest, the cheapest,

  

HospitalThe People’s HospitalThe friendliest service, not expensive

  

Movie theaterModern WorldThe biggest screens

  

Last week our school did a survey of which places we think are the best in our hometown. Here are the results.

  

八年级英语参考答案

I.语音考查

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C

  

II.单项选择

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B

  

16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C 22. A 23.C 24.A 25.D

  

III.完形填空

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.A

  

IV.阅读理解

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10.B 11.A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15.A

  

V.任务型阅读

1. English writing 2.school 3.hot dogs 4. 30 hours 5.after dinner

  

VI.完成对话

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B

  

VII.词汇应用

A.1.crowded 2. fresh 3. meals 4. prize 5. screen 6. Everyone(everybody) 7. unlucky 8. percent 9. hardly 10. stand

  

B. 1. winner 2. twice 3. easiest 4. kinds 5. better 6. to visit 7. activities 8. having 9. healthy 10. least

  

VIII.句型转换

1. didn’t watch 2. Does, eat 3. worse than 4. How often 5. What did, do 6. the tallest 7.How, like

  

IX.翻译句子

1.is similar to 2. more outgoing than 3. as old as 4. be different from 5.the same as

  

X.书面表达(参考)

Last week our school did a survey of which places we think are the best in our hometown. Here are the results. Most of the high schools are good, but No.1 High School is the best. It has the best teachers and its campus is the most beautiful. Of all the supermarkets, Hualian Supermarket is the best. It is the biggest and the cheapest one. The best hospital in our town is The People’s Hospital. It has the friendliest service and is not expensive. As for movie theater, Most students think Modern World is the best of all. It has the biggest screens.

  

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