2020.12四级作文,2020.12.01

  

  注:本文四级答案非完整版本答案,仅供考生参考,完整版本答案会在校对后发布!   

  

  作文(押中)the use of translation app   

  

  翻译应用的使用越来越普及,已经成为人们生活中必不可少的一部分,尤其是在学习英语和其他语言的人群中。正如硬币有两面一样,翻译应用也有其优势和劣势。   

  

  一方面,翻译应用程序使语言学习变得更加方便,可以帮助不说同一种语言的人顺利交流。另一方面,因为应用可以翻译,很多人不愿意学习提高语言能力。况且很多翻译应用给出的译文都是语法错误百出,势必会严重误导人们的学习和交流。   

  

  翻译应用在许多方面改变了人们的生活,但也导致了一些负面后果。人们在使用翻译应用程序时应该辨别好坏,合理灵活地使用它们。只有这样,翻译应用才能更好地为人服务,而不是相反。   

  

  听力Section A   

  

  News Report One   

  

  Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.   

  

  1.苏格兰部分地区的人们被建议做什么?   

  

  定位句交通部长建议被橙色警报覆盖的苏格兰部分地区的人们避免在周三出行。   

  

  2.道路治安负责人敦促司机做什么?   

  

  定位句道路警察负责人说:"我要敦促司机们在路上要格外小心。司机应该确保他们为旅程准备了保暖的衣服、食物和饮料、充足的燃料和充电的手机。   

  

     

  

  News Report Two   

  

  Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.   

  

  3.新闻报道主要是关于什么的?   

  

  主旨题   

  

  4.政府官员建议采取什么措施来保护濒临灭绝的鱼类?   

  

  定位句政府官员提议在下一个交易日发布禁渔令,以保护该地区濒临灭绝的野生鱼类   

ecade.

  

  

News Report Three

  

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

  

5. What happed to Scot a month ago?

  

定位句:(5) Scot Denn recently awoke from a medically-induced sleep he’d been in after a car accident.

  

6. What did Scot ask about when he regained consciousness?

  

定位句:(6) “I remembered waking up in the hospital and asking mom what date is was.

  

7. Why was Scot speechless at the graduation ceremony?

  

定位句:(7) “A graduation for one, I’m speechless,” Scot said, “I don’t know how to even explain it. I’m speechless to know that so many people are behind me.”

  

  

Section B

  

Conversation one

  

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  

8. What does the woman say it’s the disadvantage of working from home?

  

定位句:(8)I find isolation challenging at times.

  

9. What does the man say it’s counterproductive to getting work done in the library?

  

定位句:(9)I find the library a bit too quiet. I’d lack inspiration or stimulation, which would be counterproductive to getting a lot work done.

  

  

10.What does the woman like about doing one’s work during café?

  

定位句:(10)I love the noise, the people, the business of the café, the sense of being out in the world.

  

  

11. What is the most annoying for café owners according to the woman?

  

定位句:(11)some people seem to spend a lot of time there and not order much. The most annoying ones for café owners must surely be those usually only two of them who occupy a table for six with their laptops and paper work.

  

  

Conversation Two

  

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  

12. What makes the woman think about changing her job?

  

定位句:(12)I can't see myself getting an opportunity to progress at my company anytime in the near future. And I really think my skills and abilities deserve a higher salary.

  

  

13. What does the man say about people who keep changing their jobs?

  

定位句: (13)If you do several jobs in a relatively short span of time, prospective employers might perceive that you lack loyalty that could make them wary and reluctant to employ you.

  

  

14. What does the woman say would happen even if she got promoted in her current company?

  

定位句:(14)And even if I get a promotion, I'm not guaranteed to get a raise.

  

15. What benefit has the woman gained from changing her jobs frequently?

  

定位句:(15)more or less, yes. the way I see it through having different jobs, i've gathered a lot of experience in different jobs and in different industries.

  

  

Section C

  

Passage One

  

Questions 16 to18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  

16. What does the speaker say about being alone?

  

定位句:(16) In contrast, being alone can actually be a blessing, particularly when you’ve actively chosen it.

  

17. What does the speaker say helps reduce one's feeling of loneliness?

  

定位句: (17) The trick is to be active, get outside, stretch your legs, do something cultural, buy yourself something tasty to eat or something pretty to wear. You don’t have to take anyone else into consideration and can do whatever you’re pleased.

  

18. What is an advantage of spending one's time alone?

  

定位句:(18)Spending time alone also allows you to more efficiently take care of problems. And then, when it’s time to be social and meet up with your friends, you will be fully there, because you won’t have too much other stuff floating around in your mind. Having been alone for a bit, you will also appreciate your friends’ company more, and chances are, your time spent together will be more worthwhile.

  

  

Passage Two

  

Questions 19 to 21 a based on the passage you have just heard.

  

19. What do we learn about the speaker's father?

  

定位句:(19)If I messed up, he made me stay late until I got it right. My father wasn't being mean. He demanded the same of himself. Every brick he cleaned on a house stood out like a red jewel in a white setting. It was his signature.

  

20. What does the speaker say about the housing project?

  

定位句:(20)In 1970, when I was 20, I got married and moved out of my parent's modest place into a housing project. Drugs and gang violence were just beginning to plague the projects.

  

21. What do we learn about the speaker as a stock clerk?

  

定位句:(21)When we married I worked as a stock clerk at southwest super foods. It was hard tedious work.

  


  

Passage Three

  

Questions 22 to 25 based on the passage you have just heard.

  

22. By what means do scientists at University College London measure memory loss?

  

定位句:(22)Scientists at University College London used memory and fluency tests on the same group of people 6 years apart.

  

23. What contributed to memory decline in the participants?

  

定位句:(23)The research team say they believe the "alert-but-passive" nature of television watching maybe creating stress on the mind which contributes to memory decline.

  

24. What do the researchers say about the finding concerning the link between TV viewing and Alzheimer's disease?

  

定位句:(24)The researchers say that television viewing maybe a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, but more research is needed to establish a link.

  

25. What do the researchers suggest older people do?

  

定位句:(25)The researchers advise that adults over the age of 50 should try and ensure that television viewing is balanced with other contrasting activities. If you're concerned that the amount of television you're watching could have a negative impact on your health you should limit the amount of TV you watch each day and undertake some healthy hobbies.

  

  

阅读

  

选词填空

  

”Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated.”.

  

26. A) accessible

  

27. J) overlooked

  

28. O) thankfully

  

29. K) promoting

  

30. E) considerable

  

31. B) accounted

  

32. G) ladder

  

33. L) senior

  

34. N) suggesting

  

35. D) appropriately

  


  

51. What is scientists’ finding about dreaming?

  

C) Dreaming about a learned task betters its performance.

  

  

52. What happens when one enters a dream state?

  

D) The brain once again experiences the learning activities of the day.

  

来源:While we sleep, research indicates, the brain replays the patterns of activity it experienced during waking hours, allowing us to enter what one psychologist calls a neural virtual reality.

  

  

53. What does the brain do while we are sleeping?

  

C) It processes and absorbs newly acquired data.

  

来源:This shows that while our bodies are at rest, our brains are drawing what’s important from the information and events we’ve recently encountered, then integrating that data into the vast store of what we already know.

  

翻译(押中) 在中国火锅已有2000多年的历史,最早流行于最寒冷的地区,然后在很多地区盛行,出现了具有地方特色的种类。吃火锅时,家人和朋友围坐在桌边,桌子中间放着热腾腾的火锅。吃火锅时,人们可以根据自己的口味放肉,海鲜,蔬菜和其他配料,自己烹饪。人们可以一边尽情地聊天,一边享受美餐。

  

Hotpot has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. It was first popular in the coldest regions, then prevailed in many regions with the emergence of various local types. When having hotpot, family and friends sit at the table with boiling hotpot in the middle of the table. When eating hotpot, people can add meat, seafood, vegetables and other ingredients according to their own taste and cook by themselves. People could be free to chat with each other while enjoying a good meal.

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